Page 386 - bocconea_2007

390 Giardina & al.: A catalogue of plants growing in Sicily

Diagn. Pl. Orient. 10: 91 (1849); “Onopordon sibthorpianum” sensu Lojac. non Boiss.
& Heldr. in Boiss.]
Uncultivated land, ruins, rubbish dump. – Linosa (Zwierlein) (Lojacono 1885: sub O. corymbo-
sum Willk.). – RR.

2349. Onopordum illyricum L., Sp. Pl.: 827 (1753) subsp. illyricum
Uncultivated land, debris, near the stables. – Throughout the region. – CC.
2350. Onopordum illyricum subsp. horridum (Viv.) Franco in Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 71 (1):
46 (1975) [Bas. Onopordum horridum Viv., Fl. Libyc. Spec.: 68 (1824); “O. tauricum”
sensu Guss. non Willd. = O. tauricum Willd. subsp. horridum (Viv.) Negodi (1927);
incl. O. mandraliscae Lojac. (1903)]
Uncultivated land, rubbish dump, covili. – M. Peregrino, Monregale, Sagana, Partinico, Alcamo,
Mazzara, Priolo, Nicosia, Torrenova, Milazzo, Madonie ai Favari, Lipari, Vulcano, Pantelleria
(Gussone 1844); Girgenti (Zwierlein) (Nicotra 1890 b, 1893); Siracusa (Nicotra 1890 b); Sciare
di Marsala (Fanales 1899); Gorghi Tondi (Lopriore 1900); Alcamo: M. Bonifato (Ponzo 1903);
Lipari (Lojacono 1903: sub O. mandraliscae); Torre Manfria (Lojacono 1903: sub O. tauricum);
Pantelleria: Montagna Grande (Di Martino 1963); Agro di Butera (Ferro & Coniglione 1975);
Favignana (Brullo & Marcenò 1985); Riserva naturale dello Zingaro (Raimondo & Schicchi
1998: sub. H. horridum); Cava Randello (Giardina & al. 2002); M. Passo del Lupo (Raimondo
& al. 2004). – C.

2351. Cynara cardunculus L., Sp. Pl.: 827 (1753) subsp. cardunculus var. cardunculus
[C. horrida Aiton, Hort. Kew. ed. 1, 3: 148 (1789)]
Pastures, uncultivated land. – Throughout the region. – CC.
2352. Cynara cardunculus subsp. cardunculus var. zingaroensis Raimondo & Domina in
Bocconea 17: 112 (2004)
Pastures, uncultivated land. – Zingaro a Portella S. Giovanni (Raimondo & al. 2004). – R.

2353. Cynara cardunculus subsp. flavescens Wiklund in Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 109: 120
(1992)
Pastures, uncultivated land. – S. Caterina Villarmosa al Torrente Vaccarizzo (Raimondo & al.
2004). – R.
2354. Cynara scolymus L., Sp. Pl.: 827 (1753)
Cultivated on medium range in clayey ground. – Throughout the region. – CC.
2355. Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn., Fruct. Sem. Pl. 2: 378 (1791) [Bas. Carduus mar-
ianus L., Sp. Pl.: 823 (1753); incl. “S. eburneum var. hispanicum” sensu Lojac.]
Ruins, hedges, roadsides. – Throughout the region. – CC.

2356. Serratula tinctoria L., Sp. Pl.: 816 (1753)
Woods, meadows, marshes. – Linguaglossa (Pignatti 1982). – R.

Klasea flavescens (L.) Holub in Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 12 (3): 305 (1977) [Bas. Carduus
flavescens L., Sp. Pl.: 825 (1753)]

2357. Klasea flavescens subsp. cichoracea (L.) Greuter & Wagenitz in Willdenowia 33
(1): 59 (2003) [Bas. Centaurea cichoracea L., Syst. Nat. ed. 10: 1231 (1759); Klasea